Differences in the reliance on cuticular hydrocarbons as sexual signaling and species discrimination cues in parasitoid wasps

Abstract Background Cuticular hydrocarbons (CHC) have been documented to play crucial roles as species- and sex-specific cues in the chemical communication systems of a wide variety of insects.However, whether they are sufficient by themselves as the sole cue triggering sexual behavior as well as preference of con- over heterospecific mating partne

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Breast Painful Swelling at Breast Tail in Lactating Lady in Her Fourth Birth: A Rare Case of Sudden Accessory Breast Tissue with Intraoperative Finding of Significant Milk

Accessory breast tissue is an uncommon condition that affects 2%-6% of women, a third of whom have more than one area of supernumerary tissue growth.We present a case of accessory breast tissue in a 34-year-old woman with a month-long history of bilateral chest pain associated with a bilateral breast tail mass.She has four children; the youngest is

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